Why sharp pains in breast




















Non-cyclical breast pain often goes away by itself over time. This happens in about half the women who experience it. Find out more about chest wall pain. Your GP will examine your breasts and take a history of the type of pain you have and how often it occurs. To check how long the pain lasts, how severe the pain is or if the pain is linked to your periods, your GP may ask you to fill in a simple pain chart. If your GP thinks you may have non-cyclical breast pain or chest wall pain, they may ask you to lean forward during the examination.

This is to help them assess if the pain is inside your breast or in the chest wall. These include:. Wearing a supportive and well-fitting bra during the day, during any physical activity and at night can be helpful. Some women have found relaxation therapy useful in reducing their symptoms of cyclical breast pain, such as relaxation CDs or apps, or other complementary therapies such as acupuncture and aromatherapy. If your pain started when you began taking a contraceptive pill, changing to a different pill may help.

If the pain continues, you may want to try a non-hormone method of contraception such as condoms, a non-hormonal coil also called copper coil or IUD or a cap diaphragm. Despite this, your GP may suggest that you try evening primrose or starflower oil which contain GLA , as some women have found it helps them to feel better generally. Your GP will tell you how much to take and for how long. People with epilepsy are usually advised not to take evening primrose or starflower oil. Research has shown that non-steroidal anti-inflammatory pain relief, such as ibuprofen, can help breast pain, particularly non-cyclical pain.

This type of pain relief can be applied directly to the affected area as a gel. It can also be taken as a tablet.

Before using this type of pain relief you should be assessed and get advice from your doctor on the correct dose, how long you should use it for and any possible side effects, especially if you have asthma, stomach ulcers or any problem related to your kidneys. If a cyst has irregular or scalloped edges, or shows signs of containing solid areas or debris, a doctor may want to test the cells or fluid inside.

This is done to rule out any other conditions, such as breast cancer. This condition occurs when the body begins to grow stiff scar tissue instead of breast tissue. It affects many females during their lifetime. The treatment options for fibrocystic breasts include over-the-counter OTC pain medications or oral contraceptives, which can reduce the symptoms. Wearing a comfortable, supportive bra may also help.

Some people find that avoiding caffeine, lowering the amount of salt and saturated fat in their diet, and taking certain supplements reduces symptoms too.

For example, people can try:. Fibroadenomas are smooth, noncancerous lumps that are easy to move under the skin. They are usually painless, but may hurt more before menstruation. Most fibroadenomas do not require treatment, but severe or complex lumps may require surgery to remove them. Fat necrosis occurs when fatty breast tissues die and form hard, round lumps.

The symptoms of fat necrosis include:. In many cases, fat necrosis does not require treatment, and the symptoms resolve on their own.

Doctors can drain large, awkwardly located, or painful lumps. This condition occurs when the milk duct walls thicken, causing fluid to build up in the breast. Common symptoms of mammary duct ectasia include:. Many cases of mammary duct ectasia resolve on their own, but to reduce the symptoms, people can try:. It does not appear to be related to menstruation.

Determining whether breast pain is cyclic or noncyclic can help to narrow down the cause. People who are trying to determine if their breast pain is cyclic can try keeping a symptom diary or using an app to track both menstruation and breast pain episodes. If there is a correlation, the pain may be hormonal. If not, there may be another cause. They can arrange a phone call from a nurse or doctor if you need one. Go to Page last reviewed: 22 June Next review due: 22 June Pain associated with cancer, is usually noncyclic, located in one breast and is often accompanied by a lump, skin retraction dimpling , a bulge on the breast, skin changes having an orange peel look or a suspicious mammogram.

All noncyclic pain that recurs should be examined by a physician. Determining the Type of Pain: If you cannot determine if your pain is cyclic or noncyclic, keep a record of the pain you experience daily and its time in your cycle. After one - two months, you will be able to tell if the pain is associated with the fluctuating hormones of your menstrual cycle cyclic , or if it bears no relationship to hormonal changes noncyclic.

Breast Pain Evaluation: If you have recurring breast pain, schedule a breast exam with a physician. After a complete history and breast exam, a mammogram will probably be ordered if over 35 to search out any cause not apparent on the exam.

If the exam and the mammogram are negative no suspicious findings , a search to determine what type of pain and how to relieve your pain should be started. If a lump or cyst is found, a biopsy may be needed to remove the suspicious area or to rule out cancer. It is important to inform your physician of any new prescription or over-the-counter medications you are taking, including herbal supplements.

Ninety percent of breast pain in diagnosed women with breast cancer is not related to cancer. Pain with breast cancer is rare, but all pain needs a thorough evaluation by a physician to be assured that cancer is not present. For more information, see Solving the Mystery of Breast Pain. This book gives straightforward answers to these questions for the woman who wants to understand and monitor her own breast health.

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